A/RES/45/184
71st plenary meeting
21 December 1990
Co-operation in fisheries in Africa
The General Assembly,
Recalling its resolution 39/225 of 18 December 1984, by which it endorsed
the Strategy for Fisheries Management and Development and the associated
programmes of action adopted by the World Conference on Fisheries Management
and Development,
Recalling also its resolution 44/225 of 22 December 1989, entitled
"Large-scale pelagic driftnet fishing and its impact on the living marine
resources of the world's oceans and seas",
Recognizing the significant contribution that fisheries can make to
economic growth and development of the developing countries through food
self-sufficiency, the improvement of nutrition and the diversification of
exports,
Bearing in mind the significant capabilities that exist in developing
countries in the field of fisheries, which provide opportunities for
co-operation among those countries, and the importance of fostering the
development of those capabilities to help developing countries realize their
full potential in this regard,
Considering the need for African countries to develop inter-State
co-operation in order to promote the development of the fishery sector,
1. Endorses Economic and Social Council resolution 1990/77 of
27 July 1990, entitled "Co-operation in fisheries in Africa", as adopted;
2. Takes note of the Ministerial Conference on Co-operation in
Fisheries Among the African States Bordering the Atlantic Ocean, held at Rabat
from 30 March to 1 April 1989, and of the meeting of the follow-up committee,
held also at Rabat, from 29 to 31 May 1990;
3. Requests Member States to make full use of advanced marine training
centres in Africa, to promote the exchange of information and the joint
negotiation of fisheries agreements concerning the high-seas fleets of
non-African countries, to accord greater importance to the development of
small-scale fishing, to improve the living conditions of African fishermen, to
acknowledge the role of women in fisheries, to strengthen fish marketing and
preservation facilities and to facilitate the access of African fishery
products to the markets of developed countries;
4. Requests the relevant international organizations to contribute
actively to the promotion of co-operation in fisheries in Africa, including
participation in the preparations and work for the forthcoming ministerial
conference on co-operation in fisheries among the African States bordering the
Atlantic Ocean, which is scheduled to take place in 1991;
5. Requests the Secretary-General to submit, in close consultation with
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, to the General
Assembly at its forty-seventh session, through the Economic and Social Council
at its second regular session of 1992, a report on co-operation in fisheries
in Africa, including recommendations for its enhancement;
6. Also requests the Secretary-General to include in his report ways
and means to develop the potential capabilities of developing countries in
fisheries, including economic and technical co-operation, particularly among
developing countries;
7. Calls upon the international community, in particular the developed
countries, to support the endeavours of developing countries to develop their
fisheries infrastructures;
8. Decides to consider the issue of co-operation in fisheries in Africa
at its forty-seventh session under the item entitled "Development and
international economic co-operation".
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