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Agreement concerning the Stock of Capelin in the Waters between Greenland, Iceland and Jan Mayen

Link to text of agreement
Status of agreement

Basic information
 
Date of adoption 12 June 1989
Place of adoption Copenhagen, Denmark 
Entry into force 1 July 1989 
Authentic text(s) English
Associated instruments 1992 Agreement concerning the Stock of Capelin
   
Summary of agreement

The first Agreement on the Stock of Capelin in the Waters between Greenland, Iceland and Jan Mayen was signed in Copenhagen on 12 June 1989 and entered into force on 1 July 1989. The agreement applied for three years and was then replaced by a second agreement, in essentially identical terms, which was signed by the parties in June 1992 and which entered into force on 1 July 1992, applying for a term of two years. The parties were Denmark (on behalf of Greenland), Iceland and Norway. 

The purpose of the agreements was to establish a system for the conservation and management of the capelin stock in the waters of the three countries, including the setting of the TAC and the share-out of the TAC. In the first instance, the parties were to attempt to agree on a TAC for each fishing season, but in the event that no agreement could be reached Iceland - as the country with the greatest interest in the TAC - was permitted to set the TAC (subject to a wide proviso that the other parties were not to be held to that TAC if it was considered to be unreasonable). The agreements also set out a formula for the distribution of the TAC giving the largest share (78 per cent) to Iceland and sharing the remainder between the other two parties. The agreements provided for a mechanism whereby Iceland could fish the remaining portion of any unused quotas of the other parties subject to providing adequate compensation to any such parties.

Additionally, the agreements contained provisions allowing the access of each party to the fisheries zones of the others for the purpose of fishing capelin and general provisions on scientific and management cooperation.  

Further information and references

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